Tibetan Tradition
Tibetan tradition, as the name implies, predominantly spread in Tibet and the most prominent figure in Tibetan tradition is the Dalai Lama.
4 main Schools - Nyingma, Kagyu, Sakya and Gelug
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Teaches various forms of ngöndro, or preliminary practices which help prepare the mind for later meditations
Nyingma – Dzogchen, “the Great Perfection”.
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Trekcho, first identifies, and then sustains recognition of, one's own innately pure, empty awareness.
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Tögal, the practice of the Clear Light
Kagyu – Mahamudra, "the Great Seal".
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This doctrine focuses on four principal stages, namely:
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The development of single-pointedness of mind
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The transcendence of all conceptual elaboration
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The cultivation of the perspective that all phenomena are of a "single taste"
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The fruition of the path, which is beyond any contrived acts of meditation
Sakya – Lamdre, "the Path and its Fruit"
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Lamdre is a meditative system in Tibetan tradition, rooted in the view that the result of its practice is contained within the path.
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Lamdre teachings are based on the Hevajra Tantra
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It is a complete path to enlightenment.
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It is taught in a singe place by a single teacher over several weeks, cannot be offered in separate segments, transmission of both exoteric and esoteric teachings by an officially recognised lineage holder.
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There are 11 extraordinary qualities of Lamdre
Gelug – Lamrim, "the Stages of the Path to Enlightenment"
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Lamrim is a special set of teachings of the Buddha that was arranged in a way so that all of the Hinayana and Mahayana teachings can be put into practise in a single meditation session.
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There are 21 Lamrim meditations, which are usually practised in a cycle of 3 weeks as a daily meditation practise.